What is the OraQuick HCV Test?
OraQuick HCV Rapid Antibody Test is the first FDA-approved, CE-marked rapid point-of-care test that detects antibodies to the Hepatitis C virus (HCV). It provides results in just 20 minutes, using a simple oral swab or a fingerstick blood sample—without the need for laboratory instruments.
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Who Should Use It?
OraQuick is ideal for:
People with risk factors for HCV (e.g. IV drug use, unprotected sex, past blood transfusions before 1992)
Healthcare providers conducting on-site or outreach testing
Individuals looking for confidential and fast results
Clinics, NGOs, and mobile health units
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Key Features
✅ Fast results: Results in 20 minutes
✅ Non-invasive: Uses oral swab or fingerstick
✅ Reliable: 99.7% sensitivity, 99.6% specificity
✅ No instruments required
✅ CLIA-waived, FDA-approved, WHO prequalified
✅ User-friendly for professionals and outreach programs
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How It Works
1. Collect the sample – oral fluid or blood
2. Insert into the test device
3. Wait 20 minutes
4. Read the result:
One line = Negative
Two lines = Reactive (positive antibody)
A reactive result should be followed by a confirmatory lab test.
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Why Test for Hepatitis C?
HCV is often called a “silent disease” because many people have no symptoms until serious liver damage has occurred. Early detection is essential for:
Starting treatment early (modern therapies can cure HCV)
Preventing transmission
Monitoring liver health
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Frequently Asked Questions
🧬 Is it a diagnostic test?
No. It’s a screening test for HCV antibodies. A positive result requires confirmation via lab-based testing (e.g. HCV RNA test).
🕒 How long do results take?
Just 20 minutes after sample collection.
🏠 Can I use it at home?
In some regions, yes (check local regulations). It’s primarily used by healthcare professionals or trained personnel.
💉 Does it require blood?
Can be performed with either oral fluid (non-invasive) or fingerstick blood.
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Summary
OraQuick HCV Rapid Antibody Test is a reliable, accessible tool for early Hepatitis C screening. With its quick results, high accuracy, and ease of use, it plays a vital role in eliminating HCV transmission and improving patient outcomes.
